Facing your first DUI in Nashville, Tennessee can be one of the most stressful and uncertain moments of your life. In the hours and days after your arrest, you might feel overwhelmed, anxious, and unsure of what to do next. This reaction is completely normal; but time is not on your side.
Tennessee’s DUI laws are strict, and the steps you take immediately after your arrest can have a direct impact on the outcome of your case.
As a Nashville DUI lawyer with years of experience defending first-time offenders in Davidson County, I understand the fear and confusion you’re feeling. I’ve guided countless clients through this process, and I know how to protect your rights while helping you work toward the best possible result.
If you’re facing a DUI charge in Nashville, call 1-888-839-4384 or use our online contact form to speak with a top rated Tennessee DUI lawyer for a free consultation today!
Below, I’ll walk you through the critical information you need and the actions you should take to give yourself the strongest defense.
Understanding a First DUI in Nashville
Under Tennessee law, you can be charged with a DUI (Driving Under The Influence) if you operate a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher. Even if your BAC is below the legal limit of 0.08%, you can still be arrested if law enforcement believes your ability to drive was impaired by alcohol, prescription medication, or other substances.
A first DUI in Nashville is a criminal charge, not just a traffic ticket. That means the penalties can be serious, even for someone with no prior record. A Nashville DUI conviction can include:
- A mandatory minimum of 48 hours in jail (up to 11 months, 29 days in jail)
- Fines between $350 and $1,500
- License suspension for one year
- Mandatory enrollment in an alcohol and drug treatment program
- Installation of an ignition interlock device (IID) at your expense
The court will also consider aggravating factors that can make penalties more severe; such as a BAC of 0.20% or higher, having a minor in the vehicle, causing an accident, or injuring someone. These factors can quickly turn a standard first-time DUI into a much more serious legal matter.
Which Court Handles a First DUI in Nashville, Tennessee?
If you are arrested for a first DUI in Nashville, your case will typically be handled in the Davidson County General Sessions Court, located in the Justice A.A. Birch Building at 408 2nd Ave N, Nashville, TN 37201.
This court serves as the entry point for most misdemeanor criminal cases, including first-time DUI charges. Your first appearance is known as an arraignment, where you’ll be formally informed of your charges and have the opportunity to enter a plea.
For first DUI cases, the General Sessions Court often handles the matter through to resolution; whether that means dismissal, a negotiated plea, or trial. However, if your case involves more serious factors, such as felony-level charges due to injuries or multiple prior offenses, it may be bound over to the Davidson County Criminal Court for further proceedings.
It’s important to appear on your assigned court date and time. Missing a court date can result in a bench warrant for your arrest and additional charges. A knowledgeable Nashville DUI lawyer can represent you in this court, guide you through the process, and work to protect your rights at every stage.
Why Hiring a Nashville DUI Lawyer is Critical
One of the most important decisions you will make after your arrest is hiring the right legal counsel. An experienced Nashville DUI lawyer understands the local court system, knows the prosecutors, and is familiar with how Davidson County judges typically handle first-time DUI cases.
When you hire an attorney early, they can:
- Represent you at your arraignment and explain the charges
- File motions to challenge evidence or request dismissal
- Review police reports, bodycam footage, and test results for errors
- Protect you from saying anything to law enforcement that could be used against you
- Negotiate for reduced penalties, alternative sentencing, or a diversion program where possible
The reality is that navigating the Nashville court system without a lawyer leaves you at a significant disadvantage. A skilled attorney can use procedural knowledge and negotiation experience to pursue the most favorable outcome.
Common Defense Strategies for First-Time DUI Cases
Every drunk driving case is unique, but several defense approaches are often used when representing someone facing a first DUI in Nashville:
- Challenging the traffic stop: If the police officer didn’t have reasonable suspicion to pull you over, any evidence obtained afterward could be suppressed.
- Questioning field sobriety tests: These tests are subjective and can be affected by poor lighting, uneven pavement, or medical conditions.
- Disputing breath or blood test accuracy: Breathalyzers must be properly calibrated, and blood draws must follow strict chain-of-custody rules. Any errors can weaken the prosecution’s case.
- Examining procedural errors: If your rights were violated during the arrest or testing process, your attorney can move to have certain evidence thrown out.
An experienced Nashville DUI lawyer will evaluate all aspects of your arrest to determine which legal defenses may apply to your DUI case.
The DUI Court Process in Nashville
In Davidson County, your first court date is typically scheduled within 30 days of your arrest. The general process for a first DUI in Nashville includes:
- Arraignment: You’re formally advised of your charges and asked to enter a plea.
- Discovery: Your criminal defense attorney receives and reviews the prosecution’s evidence.
- Pre-trial motions: Your lawyer can challenge evidence or seek dismissal.
- Negotiations: In many cases, plea discussions occur before trial.
- Trial: If no agreement is reached, your case is decided by a judge or jury.
- Sentencing: If convicted of a DUI, the court imposes penalties according to Tennessee law.
Knowing what to expect can reduce uncertainty and help you prepare alongside your lawyer.
Taking Action After Your Arrest
Waiting too long can limit your options for defense and increase the risk of harsher penalties.
Here are immediate steps you should take:
- Write down everything you remember about the stop and arrest, including times, locations, police officer statements, and testing procedures.
- Gather contact information for any witnesses.
- Avoid discussing your case with anyone except your defense attorney.
- Contact a qualified Nashville DUI lawyer as soon as possible.
Moving Forward with the Right Help
A DUI arrest is a serious matter, but it’s not the end of your story. With the right legal representation, you can protect your rights, challenge questionable evidence, and work toward minimizing the long-term consequences. I’ve helped many clients in your position navigate the Nashville court system and achieve outcomes that allowed them to move forward with their lives.
Talk To A Skilled Nashville DUI Attorney Today!
If you’re facing your first DUI in Nashville, I encourage you to reach out today to schedule a consultation. The sooner we start building your defense, the better your chances of protecting your future and putting this difficult experience behind you.
Call 1-888-839-4384 for a free consultation with an experienced DUI attorney in Nashville, Tennessee.
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If you’d like to learn more about the Tennessee DUI lawyers at Drunk Driving Defense, read some of our articles below.
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You can also use our online contact form to schedule a free consultation anytime.