If you’ve been arrested for a DUI in Colorado, you’re probably scared, overwhelmed, and unsure about what to do next. You’re not alone in this. Facing a drunk driving charge can turn your life upside down, but with the right guidance and representation, you can protect your future and your rights.
As an experienced Colorado DUI attorney, I’ve helped countless clients navigate the state’s complex DUI laws, minimize the damage, and move forward after an arrest.
If you’re facing a DUI charge in Colorado, call 1-888-839-4384 or use our online contact form to speak with a top-rated Colorado DUI lawyer today!
This page will explain what happens after a DUI arrest in Colorado, outline the potential penalties, and describe how a skilled DUI lawyer in Colorado can make a critical difference in your case.
Understanding DUI Laws in Colorado
Driving under the influence (DUI) is taken very seriously in Colorado. State law prohibits driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher, or driving while impaired by drugs; whether prescription, over-the-counter, or illegal substances.
Even if your BAC is below 0.08%, you can still be charged with Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI) if your ability to drive safely was affected to the slightest degree.
Colorado’s DUI laws are governed primarily by Colorado Revised Statutes §42-4-1301, which defines DUI, DWAI, and related offenses. Here’s what you need to know about each:
- DUI (Driving Under the Influence): You can be charged if you are substantially incapable of safely operating a vehicle due to alcohol, drugs, or both.
- DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired): This lesser offense applies if you are affected “to the slightest degree” and your BAC is between 0.05% and 0.079%.
- DUI per se: This charge applies when your BAC is 0.08% or higher within two hours of driving, regardless of visible impairment.
- Underage DUI: Colorado has a “Zero Tolerance” policy for drivers under 21, meaning a BAC of 0.02% or higher can lead to arrest.
Even a first offense can lead to harsh consequences. That’s why it’s vital to contact a Colorado DUI lawyer as soon as possible after your arrest.
What Happens After a DUI Arrest in Colorado
After being arrested for a DUI in Colorado, you’ll face two separate proceedings:
- The Criminal Case: This is handled in court and determines whether you are guilty and what penalties you’ll face.
- The Administrative (DMV) Case: This process, through the Colorado Department of Revenue, concerns the suspension or revocation of your driver’s license.
These two cases are independent of each other, meaning you can win one and lose the other.
The Administrative Process
If you failed or refused a chemical test, you only have seven days from the date of your arrest to request a DMV hearing. If you don’t, your driver’s license will be automatically suspended.
During this hearing, your criminal defense attorney can challenge whether the police officer had probable cause to stop or arrest you, whether testing procedures were properly followed, and whether your rights were violated.
The Criminal Process
In the criminal case, you will be formally charged and must appear in court. Your Colorado DUI attorney will review the police report, breath or blood test results, and any dashcam or bodycam footage to build your defense.
Depending on the evidence, your lawyer may be able to negotiate reduced charges, challenge the validity of the tests, or argue for dismissal.
Penalties for a DUI in Colorado
Colorado’s DUI penalties depend on several factors, including your BAC, prior offenses, and whether there were aggravating circumstances (like an accident or injury).
Below is a general overview of the penalties for DUI convictions in Colorado:
Offense | Jail Time | Fines | License Suspension | Community Service | Other Penalties |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
First DUI | 5 days – 1 year (may be suspended with alcohol treatment) | $600 – $1,000 | 9 months | 48 – 96 hours | Mandatory alcohol education classes; possible ignition interlock device |
Second DUI | 10 days – 1 year (mandatory minimum 10 days) | $600 – $1,500 | 1 year | 48 – 120 hours | Ignition interlock required for 2 years after license reinstatement |
Third DUI | 60 days – 1 year (mandatory minimum 60 days) | $600 – $1,500 | 2 years | 48 – 120 hours | Mandatory alcohol education and ignition interlock for 2 years |
Fourth DUI (Felony DUI) | 2 – 6 years in prison (Class 4 Felony) | $2,000 – $500,000 | 2 years or longer | Court’s discretion | Mandatory probation, substance abuse treatment, felony record |
First DWAI | 2 – 180 days | Up to $500 | 8 points on driving record (no automatic suspension) | 24 – 48 hours | Alcohol education classes may be required |
Second DWAI | 10 days – 1 year | $600 – $1,500 | 1 year | 48 – 120 hours | Mandatory jail and ignition interlock |
Aggravated DUI (BAC ≥ 0.15%) | Enhanced penalties apply | Higher fines | Longer suspension periods | 56 – 120 hours | Mandatory ignition interlock, possible felony upgrade |
Refusal to Test (Express Consent Violation) | None (administrative penalty) | N/A | 1 year (first refusal), up to 3 years for repeat refusals | N/A | Automatic license revocation; ignition interlock for 2 years after reinstatement |
Aggravating Factors That Increase DUI Penalties
Certain circumstances can make DUI penalties much more severe, including:
- High BAC: A BAC of 0.15% or higher is considered “aggravated,” even for first-time offenders.
- Refusing Chemical Testing: Refusing a breath or blood test can lead to automatic license suspension under Colorado’s express consent law (C.R.S. §42-4-1301.1).
- Accidents or Injuries: If someone was injured or killed, you could face felony charges such as vehicular assault or vehicular homicide.
- Child Passenger: Driving under the influence with a minor in the car can lead to child abuse charges.
If any of these factors apply to your case, hiring a skilled DUI lawyer in Colorado becomes even more crucial.
How Colorado’s Express Consent Law Affects You
Under Colorado’s express consent law, every driver automatically agrees to submit to a chemical test (breath, blood, or urine) if lawfully arrested for DUI. Refusing the test can have serious administrative consequences, including:
- Automatic License Revocation: 1 year for a first refusal, 2 years for a second, 3 years for a third.
- Ignition Interlock Requirement: You may be required to install an ignition interlock device for up to two years.
Refusing a test doesn’t guarantee that you’ll avoid a DUI conviction. Prosecutors can use your refusal as evidence of guilt. That’s why consulting with a Colorado DUI lawyer immediately after your arrest is essential.
The Role of a Colorado DUI Lawyer
The most important step you can take after your arrest is to hire an experienced Colorado DUI attorney. The sooner you do this, the better your chances of protecting your freedom, your license, and your future.
A knowledgeable DUI defense attorney can:
- Investigate Your Arrest: Review police reports, test results, and videos to look for constitutional or procedural errors.
- Challenge Chemical Tests: Breath and blood tests are not infallible. Errors in testing, calibration, or chain of custody can lead to evidence being thrown out.
- Negotiate with Prosecutors: Your DUI defense lawyer can often secure reduced charges or plea agreements to minimize penalties.
- Represent You at DMV Hearings: Protect your license and driving privileges.
- Prepare for Trial: If your DUI case goes to court, your attorney will fight aggressively to present your side and challenge the prosecution’s case.
An experienced DUI lawyer in Colorado doesn’t just fight charges; they protect your rights from the very beginning of the process.
Contact A Colorado DUI Attorney Near You
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Common Defenses Against DUI in Colorado
No two DUI cases are the same, but many rely on flawed or incomplete evidence. A strong defense can mean the difference between conviction and dismissal. Some of the most effective defense strategies include:
- Illegal Traffic Stop: If the officer lacked reasonable suspicion or probable cause to stop you, all evidence collected afterward may be inadmissible.
- Improper Field Sobriety Tests: Field sobriety tests are often subjective and prone to error, especially if you have a medical condition or were tested on uneven ground.
- Faulty Breath or Blood Testing: Equipment malfunction, contamination, or improper calibration can invalidate results.
- Violation of Miranda Rights: If the officer failed to properly advise you of your rights, your statements might be suppressed.
- Rising BAC Defense: Your BAC might have risen after you stopped driving but before testing was done.
A skilled Colorado DUI attorney will analyze every aspect of your case to determine the most effective strategy for your drunk driving defense.
How a DUI Conviction Can Affect Your Life
A DUI conviction in Colorado goes beyond fines and jail time. It can have lasting effects on nearly every part of your life:
- Employment: Many employers conduct background checks, and a DUI conviction can limit job opportunities.
- Insurance Rates: Expect your auto insurance premiums to skyrocket for years after a conviction.
- Travel Restrictions: Some countries, including Canada, can deny entry to those with DUI convictions.
- Professional Licenses: If you hold a professional license (such as a commercial driver’s license or a healthcare credential), you could face disciplinary action.
Because the consequences are so serious, you need a defense lawyer who understands both the legal system and the human side of a DUI case.
Why Choose a Local Colorado DUI Lawyer
- The tendencies of local judges and prosecutors
- The specific requirements of local courts
- How to handle local law enforcement agencies and testing procedures
This inside knowledge can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
Steps to Take After a DUI Arrest in Colorado
If you’ve just been arrested, here’s what to do immediately:
- Stay Calm and Cooperate Politely: Arguing with officers can make things worse.
- Request Legal Counsel Immediately: Exercise your right to remain silent until you speak with your attorney.
- Request a DMV Hearing Within 7 Days: Protect your driving privileges.
- Gather Evidence: Write down everything you remember about the arrest, including what you drank, where you were stopped, and how tests were conducted.
- Follow Legal Advice: Your attorney will help you navigate court appearances and deadlines.
Moving Forward After a DUI Arrest
A DUI charge doesn’t have to define your future. With the right legal guidance, it’s possible to reduce the charges, retain your license, and avoid the most serious consequences. The key is to act quickly and get professional help.
A dedicated Colorado DUI attorney can be your strongest ally, protecting your rights and helping you rebuild your life after an arrest.
Call for Legal Help Today
If you’ve been charged with a DUI in Colorado, don’t wait. The clock starts ticking the moment you’re arrested, and early action can make all the difference. Speak with an experienced Colorado DUI lawyer today to discuss your case, your options, and the best way forward.
Call 1-888-839-4384 to speak with a skilled and experienced DUI lawyer in Colorado today.
You can also use our online contact form to schedule a free consultation anytime.