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State of Georgia v. C.E.H.
This gentleman was charged with aggravated assault, malice
murder, and felony murder after shooting a neighbor. The state's
"eyewitness" testified that our client simply walked
across the street, pulled out a revolver, and shot the "victim."
However, the owner of the house where the "eyewitness"
was visiting told the jury that they were watching television
when they heard the gunshot so the "eyewitness"
could not have seen what she claimed to have seen.
Our client testified that he took a bag of tomatoes to a
wheelchair-bound man who lived on one side of a duplex. When
he left, the "victim" rushed at him in a rage with
his hand behind his back. Being fearful for his life, our
client shot him. During the trial we established that the
"victim" regularly carried knives, including a machete,
had threatened other individuals with knives, and had prior
convictions for armed robbery and aggravated assault. The
jury deliberated for less than four hours before returning
a "not guilty" verdict on all counts.
T.F. v. State of Georgia - Supreme Court of Georgia
The defendant was the driver of a van involved in an accident
that resulted in her passenger sustaining a broken hip. At
that time Georgia's Implied Consent Law authorized testing
of a driver's blood, urine, breath, or other bodily substances
to determine if the driver was under the influence of alcohol
or drugs without probable cause to believe that the driver
was under the influence. A test of our client's blood and
urine revealed the presence of cocaine metabolites.
Following her conviction for DUI-drugs and Serious Injury
by Vehicle, we appealed her convictions to the Supreme Court
of Georgia, challenging the constitutionality of the statute.
The Supreme Court unanimously reversed her conviction and
held that a search of a person's blood or urine without probable
cause violates both State and Federal constitutional guarantees
against unreasonable searches and seizures. Therefore, that
section of the Implied Consent Law was unconstitutional.
We filed this appeal in June, 2003, and the decision was
rendered in November. The Supreme Court had struck down the
same law in October in another, similar case. Therefore, we
cannot take all the credit, but we were aware of the issue
and raised it long before the other case was decided in October.
S.W.C. v. State of Georgia - Georgia Court of Appeals
The defendant was sentenced to serve 28 years on two counts
of felony vehicular homicide following a jury trial. He was
also convicted of two counts of driving under the influence
of drugs, specifically amphetamine and methamphetamine, and
a couple of other minor offenses. We did not represent him
at trial but handled his appeal.
The Court of Appeals reversed his convictions on the felony
vehicular homicide and DUI charges. We did not appeal the
non-drug-related convictions on two counts of homicide by
vehicle in the second degree, one count of failure to obey
a traffic signal, and one count of giving a false name to
a law enforcement officer.
On appeal we contended that the client received ineffective
assistance of counsel because his lawyer did not move to suppress
the results of blood and urine tests showing methamphetamine
and amphetamine in his system at the time his truck crashed
into another vehicle, killing two people therein.
Specifically, we argued that the undisputed record showed
that he was coerced into taking the blood and urine tests,
and that his trial counsel wholly failed to argue this point.
After police arrived at the scene of the accident our client
was given the implied consent warning and refused to give
consent. Police threatened to obtain a search warrant and
to forcibly use a catheter to obtain the samples if he did
not give consent. In the face of this threat, he finally consented.
Subsequent analysis of the defendant's blood and urine showed
that both contained amphetamine and methamphetamine.
By statute, the legislature has granted drivers the right
to refuse to take a State-administered test. The consequence
of exercising this right is that the evidence of the refusal
is admissible in the driver's criminal trial and that the
State may suspend the person's driver's license. Contrary
to the police's representation to Collier, the consequence
of refusing is not that the police may then obtain a search
warrant and forcibly conduct the tests.
The Court of Appeals held that by threatening our client
with forcible testing, the police misled him about the consequences
of refusing to consent to the requested tests. Therefore,
his trial attorney's failure to contest this evidence was
deficient, and his convictions were reversed.
State of Georgia v. S.W.
The Defendant was charged with Theft by Taking. The State
claimed that this K-Mart employee had disconnected an alarm
on an emergency exit by taping the magnet attached to the
door to the magnet attached to the door frame and then unscrewing
the magnet attached to the door so it would remain in contact
with the other even when the door was open. He was a night
worker, and a pile of merchandise was found outside when the
morning manager patrolled the parking lot at 6:00 A.M. Our
clients fingerprints were found on the tape that held
the lower magnet in place. We emphasized that two suspicious
individuals had been spotted in the stockroom the night before
the theft, they had not left the store through the front or
side doors that were guarded by K-Mart employees, they had
not set off an alarm by leaving through any other exit, and
the police and the manager who searched the store had not
found them. This jury deliberated for slightly more than an
hour before returning a verdict of not guilty.
State of Georgia v. K.P.
The Defendant was accused of arson and murder arising from
the death of a woman whose husband had been having an affair
with the Defendant. She and the husband were alleged to have
set the decedents home on fire following an argument
between the decedent and her husband. The States scientific
evidence showing that there was a flammable liquid in the
Defendants clothing had one minor defect: The flammable
liquid was a component of the glue used to hold her tennis
shoes together. Our arson expert also testified that there
were no pour patterns, and we vigorously attacked the States
time line. Following an eight-day trial the jury deliberated
for two hours before returning a verdict of Not guilty
on all charges.
State of Georgia v. W.L.B.
The Defendant was charged with aggravated assault and possession
of a firearm by a convicted felon. Two eyewitnesses testified
that they saw him point the gun at another man and fire two
rounds. Careful cross-examination brought out inconsistencies
in their statements, and the crime lab technician testified
that he could not tell for sure if the bullets fired came
from the gun recovered at the Defendants residence or
not. The jury acquitted the Defendant after deliberating for
two hours and forty-five minutes.
State of Georgia v. R.W.
Our client was charged with possession of drugs after contraband
was found in his shoe during a traffic stop. We contended
that he should have been allowed to leave after the reason
for the traffic stop had been dealt with and that the continuing
investigatory detention of the client violated his 4th amendment
right to be free of unreasonable searches and seizures. The
trial court agreed and suppressed the drugs, which means that
the charge was dismissed.
State of Georgia v. A.M.
The trial judge overruled our motion to suppress cocaine
seized after a traffic stop. However, we were successful when
the Court of Appeals reversed that ruling. Our client was
a passenger in a truck stopped for a traffic infraction. The
officer asked the driver for permission to search the vehicle
three times before she agreed. Before actually looking in
the truck, the officer conducted a patdown search of our client,
ostensibly to look for weapons. The Court of Appeals agreed
with our contention that in order to conduct a patdown search
for weapons an officer must have a reasonable, articulable
suspicion to believe that an individual is armed and presents
a danger to the officer or others. Here there was no evidence
that the officer harbored such a reasonable belief; in fact,
he admitted that he pats down people whenever he searches
a motor vehicle. Therefore, the Court of Appeals ruled the
the cocaine must be suppressed, which means the end of this
case for our client.
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